Synthesized MgFe2O4 nanoparticles to remove Pb2+ from aqueous solution

Nguyen Nho Dung; Phan Thi Kim Thu; Nguyen Thanh Binh; Nguyen Giang Nam; Nguyen Mau Thanh

doi:10.62239/jca.2023.077

Authors

Nguyen Nho Dung Da Nang University of Physical Education and Sport Author
Phan Thi Kim Thu Tay Nguyen University Author
Nguyen Thanh Binh Nuclear Research Institute Author
Nguyen Giang Nam Quang Binh Department of Education and Training Author
Nguyen Mau Thanh Quang Binh University Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62239/jca.2023.077

Keywords:

Nanosized MgFe2O4, adsorption, Pb2+, Langmuir and Freundlich models

Abstract

In the present paper, nanosized magnesium ferrite (MgFe₂O4₎ material is synthesized by the hydrothermal method. The size and microstructure of magnesium ferrite were analyzed based on X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The nitrogen adsorption-desorption was used for determination of surface area (Brunauer – Emmett – Teller (BET)) and porosity of the fabricated material. The adsorption behavior of Pb²⁺ using a new magnetic adsorbent is investigated. The adsorption characteristic and Pb²⁺ removal efficiency of the adsorbent have been determined by investigating the influence of operating variables such as dosage of manganese ferrite. The maximum Pb²⁺ sorption capacity was found to be 16,08 (mg/g) and obtained using 0,1 g/L MgFe₂O₄ when pH equals 5, a temperature of 25 °C, and contact time as 24 h. The Langmuir and Freundlich models were used to fit the experimental data and these showed good correlations.

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