Synthesis, characterization and catalytic activity estimation of WO3/MeO2 (Me: Zr, Ti, Si) oxides for fructose conversion reaction into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51316/jca.2021.054Keywords:
5-hydroxymethylfurfural, fructose, zirconia, titania, tungsten oxideAbstract
Series of WO3/MeO2(Me: Zr, Ti, Si) oxides were synthesized by impregnationmethod with 1:9 atomic ration of W:Me.The oxides were characterized by various techniques such as XRD, IR. The XRD patterns showed the crystalline structure of ZrO2, TiO2,WO3 and amorphous of SiO2. They were formed in tetragonal, anatase, monoclinic phase structure. All oxide and mixed oxides were estimated its catalytic activity through fructose conversion into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural in DMSO solvent. The results indicated that all mixed oxides owned good catalytic activity for the reaction in comparison with case of only presence DMSO solvent. Especially, The oxide WO3/ZrO2 showed the best HMF yield, 81,6%, at experimental conditions. This property could be due to the well dispersionand acidity of nano cluster WO3 on the surface s of oxides MeO2.
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